Mar 07, 2024 | Super Equestrian
Back in the old days, folks thought thick bits were kinder to horses, while narrow ones were harsh. But surprise, surprise—that was totally wrong! The truth? Picking the right horse bit isn't a one-size-fits-all deal.
Let me set the record straight. Each horse is unique, with different needs and mouth shapes, so the bit you choose will vary. But with so many options out there, it's easy to get lost.
I get it, it can be confusing. I've dug into bits, their materials, and how they help me talk to my horse better. Want in on what I've learned?
You will find plenty of bits that are available in the market. Before choosing one, you need to keep these important aspects in consideration:
A horse’s mouth is a delicate area. Its lips, teeth, and palate act differently while using horse bits. The lip area is especially soft and sensitive. It can react when you put excessive pressure. The horse’s teeth allow stable bit contact.
Again, the tongue responds to the pressure points of the mouthpiece. The bar is a strong surface above the tongue, which can play as a contact point for some bits. Sensitive papillae of the palate control resting and distributing pressure inside the horse's mouth.
Besides these, horse shapes also influence bit compatibility.
You can measure your horse's mouth to find the suitable horse bit. For this, You need measuring tape or dowel. First, take the bit and measure its size using the tape from inside corners to inside corners.
Then take the dowel and mark both ends where the lip ends. Make sure you take the right measurement as the horse bit will sit at this measurement. For clearance, take measurements from the corner of the lip to the bottom of the front teeth for proper bit size. You need to be careful while taking measurements of your horsebit.
Not only does the anatomy of the horse's mouth determine the perfect bit, but how you train your horse and their sensitivity also matter. Understanding them will help you to choose the perfect bit for your equine companion.
Different riding disciplines have specific requirements regarding horse bits. Sometimes there are specific demands according to riding discipline such as-
Your riding goals are also important when you make a choice. Thicker Snaffle bits show better responsiveness, offering slightly more pressure to the horse. Mullen mouthpieces promote the collection, and if you think about better communication, snaffle bits with loose rings win here.
There are plenty of horse bits available at the market. Before choosing one, you need to know the following aspects:
Materials have impacts on their responsiveness and longevity. Understanding their pros and cons can give you an overview:
1. Metal:
Pros:
Cons:
2. Rubber:
Pros:
Cons:
3. Leather:
Pros:
Cons:
Different designs apply pressure to different areas of the mouth. Bits with straight mouthpieces put direct pressure on the tongue. Some bits have curved designs; they put pressure on the palate. Most of the bits put some pressure on the bar.
Let's discuss them with some examples:
Some important Notes:
Knowing the designs and bit types may not help you find the right bit. You need to check on Your horse’ health. Consider consulting with your veterinarian if your horse shows any behavior problems or distress issues. Your vet can guide you with a recommendation of the right bit for your horse.
Complex designs of bits such as Pelham, and Kimblewick can lead your horse to overbiting issues. A professional trainer can help you to use these complex bits accurately.
Riding becomes enjoyable when you complete your equine tack. For this enjoyment, you need to hold your patience to adjust your horse’s bridle with perfect fitting.
A step-by-step guide is given for you to find comfort and communication.
Step 1: For Bridle
Step 2: The Bit
Using the horse bit effectively depends on several things. Your method of riding contributes a lot to using all the equipment correctly. The best way to bring improvement is by making a riding lesson plan . Effective rein aids can enhance the productivity of your horse bit. Some tips you can follow on this:
Finding the right size of the bit is quite a journey. Every horse is individual and has their unique way of preference. Sometimes they accept any bits without following any rules. In this article, you have gained a clear understanding of how to understand a horse’s needs, different types of bits & their functions, and how you can adjust them. Now, you can make your choice along with your equine friend’s preference.
You can share this article with anyone concerned with the choices of the horse bit. You can also comment down below your experience with your choice of horse bit.
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